toddler routines

Efficient Toddler Routines for a Smooth Day

Crafting the Ideal Toddler Routines

Understanding the Importance of a Daily Routine

When it comes to toddlers, the benefits of structured daily toddler routines are immense. Not only does toddler routines provide a sense of security and predictability for little ones, but they also promote the development of time management skills, laying a foundation for successful adult life. With a consistent schedule, toddlers begin to understand the concept of duration and learn how to prioritize tasks based on their importance. However, in addition, having toddler routines in place is also a huge benefit for you, the Parent.

Typically as a newborn, we put babies on a schedule for feeding, napping, tummy time, etc. I remember with our oldest, every Dr’s appointment that was the first question, what is her schedule? I literally just kept a Google doc outline on my phone to show them so I didn’t have to keep repeating it. I actually didn’t know starting out that a baby’s schedule was ‘a thing!’

I was just a very scheduled, planned, itinerary person at that time (2 kiddos later I just make really good intentions these days!). However, as kiddos grow a little older, become a bit more independent, a little more vocal in their needs (demands!), it is essential that we start to listen to them to see how their little yet mighty bodies are ticking during the day. As a parent this will also become valuable to your routine as you can see where you need to put things at during the day to be functional as an adult.

Let’s take a moment to differentiate between schedules and routines. I tend to think of schedules as very structured, with certain start/end times, not a lot of room to deviate. A routine is more of a guideline. Something a little more fluid. Which is why I use the terms schedule more with infants, where you are in control of their care for feeding, changing, putting down to sleep, etc. Whereas a toddler has a little more independence on what they want to do next, hence having toddler routines that work for you.

Designing a Balance of Structure and Flexibility

Creating harmonious toddler routines is all about finding the perfect mix between predictability and adaptability. It’s essential to set up a structure that introduces your little one to rhythm and routine; yet, it must be malleable enough to withstand the unpredictability of everyday life with a toddler. They require both the reliability of established mealtimes, playtimes, and naps, as well as the freedom to explore, make mistakes, and simply be kids. By establishing toddler routines that has space for impromptu play and downtime, you can ensure that your child enjoys the best of both worlds.

Our kiddos are currently 3 and 5. We transitioned our youngest to more of a routine versus a schedule earlier then our oldest for many reasons, however, it has worked well. There is no timetable as to when to start transitioning from more schedule to a routine, other then what works best for your family. We tend to have a morning routine (breakfast, hair, brush teeth) then an afternoon routine (lunch, quiet time), then an evening routine (prep/cook dinner, pick up toys, bath, reading). The rest of the time is pretty much free play or helping around the house. However, notice I didn’t put any timestamps on that.

The only time stamp in the morning routine is just during the school year. And that is only the maximum time she can sleep in and the time we need to be out the door. Even though I know she doesn’t need an hour to get ready for school, she needs an hour to be functional getting to school. Therefore I know she needs to be waking up 1 hour prior to leaving. But at age 5, she knows the routine, and if she is efficient enough, she will have a few minutes to play before leaving.

Starting Your Day Right

Morning Habits for a Smooth Start

Kicking off the day with positive morning habits can set the tone for everything that follows. Encourage your toddler to jumpstart their day by getting them into a simple, energizing routine. Have them put on their socks and shoes before venturing outside, and ensure that breakfast is a consistent must-do activity. After refueling, the next steps could include brushing their teeth and getting dressed, essentials that instill good hygiene and independence from an early age. I don’t know about your kiddos, but my kiddos waking words are ‘I’m hungry and I want milk.’ Trust me, they will not be motivated to do anything else until those first two steps are done.

Morning toddler routines should not just be about tasks, though; it can also involve sharing plans for the day, which gives your toddler something to look forward to and makes them feel included. By creating these daily habits, they will begin each day with clarity and anticipation, paving the way for a smooth and enjoyable experience.

When our oldest started school it was hard for her to understand school days versus weekends. Though on one hand how her day started was the same, she just didn’t really know what was going to happen after breakfast, hair, teeth. She also wasn’t sure on how to communicate that she didn’t understand ‘Tuesday means School day’ and I didn’t comprehend that had to be taught to her.

So I had to take the time to assure her during breakfast, ‘Ok today is Tuesday, after breakfast you know we do hair, brush our teeth, then we will put on school clothes. Once you are ready, then any time left over you can play until xyz time. I would do this Monday through Friday.

Then on Saturdays I would greet her when she woke up with “It’s Saturday/Sunday! We’re still going to do our morning routine, but there is no school, instead we are doing ABC. ‘ This quickly brought relief to her that she didn’t have to guess what was coming next. Unfortunately, it just took me a few weeks to understand this is how she clicks. She gets overstimulated pretty easily, so any bump in her routine would really throw her off for the day. However, once we were all on the same page that she needed to know what day it was, we were all good.

Breakfast and Beyond: Fueling Up for the Day Ahead

The saying “Breakfast is the most important meal of the day” holds special truth for your bustling toddler. A nutritious breakfast provides the energy they need to navigate a day full of play, learning, and growth. Incorporate foods that will help them feel more satiated through the morning and prevent sugar spikes/crashes. We notice an immediate difference in our kiddos when they eat their normal breakfast which is a focus on proteins and healthy fats, complex carbs, versus processed, high sugar items such as cereal.

It takes a bit more effort and planning, but a balanced home cooked meal will fuel them and balance their moods much longer then something from a box. When we tend to make whole-wheat pancakes or waffles over the weekend, I am always sure to make a double or triple batch to purposely put some in the freezer. I get it, mornings are crazy especially during the week. You do need to make it easy on you as a parent, however, we also need to set up our kiddos day for success!

But the nourishment shouldn’t stop there—snacks are equally vital, especially since toddlers have smaller stomachs. Offering them healthy snacks between meals helps maintain their energy levels. Time it right, and it’ll aid in keeping fussiness at bay. A mid-morning snack, ideally an hour before or after a planned activity, ensures they have the zest to engage and learn.

The kiddos can always gauge how long we will be gone for based on the amount and types of snacks that I pack for an outing. Bulk aisles make great spots to make our own nut and seed blends (trail mixes), for a fraction of the cost and you can change up the variety while keeping the sugars down as well. The bulk aisles also make it nice when you do want to provide more of a treat item, you can buy a small quantity. Again, just as with meals, you want to be sure you are monitoring the sugar spikes and crashes during their snacks as well.

Engaging Activities Throughout the Day

Educational Playtime Ideas for Growth and Development

Educational playtime is key in nurturing your toddler’s cognitive and motor skills. Consider incorporating activities from programs that might be at your local library, or a local meetup at the playground. Our local library offers a family story and music time once a week for one hour, for kiddos ages 0-5.

It’s a great program for your kiddo to get socialization, participate in stories and music, there’s usually a craft for the older kiddos, and carpet play time for the younger kiddos. Plus, it also gives you a few minutes to just sit down, meet a some other parents yourself. Also, maybe see what your Parks and Recreation department offer. There are a ton of resources to use and research what works well for both you and your kiddo.

There are so many YouTube videos these days that you can get amazing activity ideas from. But let’s also not forget the amazing, creative imaginations our kiddos have. One of our daughter’s favorite activities is simply some crayons, or washable paints and a giant roll of paper. We roll out the paper across the dining room table, and let them ‘do what they want.’

This also engages their imaginations, while also teaching sharing supplies, teaching colors, working on letters and numbers, shapes, etc. Kiddos really benefit as well with unstructured playtime to let their imagines run wild and to help them feel in control of their day. It also allows me to get some work done, or maybe a cup of tea peacefully, etc.

Outdoor Adventures and Physical Activity

Taking your toddler outside, even just in the backyard, for some sun and fresh air isn’t just enjoyable—it’s also a cornerstone of their physical and mental well-being. The outdoors is the perfect classroom for life lessons, whether that’s observing a caterpillar’s slow trek across a leaf or the physics of a sandbox. During these moments, your little one can learn tenacity, curiosity, and even the value of quiet contemplation.

We noticed when our oldest was about 10-11 months old. that she would sleep so much better the days we would be outside a lot. She would fall asleep faster, she would sleep more sound, she would sleep in longer. It wasn’t just only when she was playing (burning energy), we could simply just have a picnic outside, or just go outside and listen to the birds while I drank a cup of coffee/tea. Just her being outside was a complete mood changer for her. It became so noticeable when we didn’t incorporate time to be outside, and boy, did we regret it come night time. Yes, even in the rain, she became that kid playing in the puddles.

Physical activity outside could include anything from a playful chase around the yard to structured games like Simon Says or follow-the-leader. These activities not only strengthen muscles and improve coordination but also promote social skills as children learn to take turns and follow rules.

If the sandbox and slides at playdates become too routine, introduce a scavenger hunt or a nature walk where they can collect leaves for a craft project, sparking both their imagination and appreciation for nature. Each outdoor adventure, no matter how small, is a building block for a love of lifelong learning and health. Even just a little walk around the neighborhood after dinner could ease your nighttime toddler routines as well. Our daughters now ask us if it is a ‘walking day.’ It truly helps out with the nighttime temper tantrums.

Also, check out if there are any local nature trails near you. It is a great way to get out, make it an adventure, see some wild animals, skip rocks in the river, socialize with others out walking, etc. Our oldest daughter loves the nature trail near us so much, for her 5th birthday she asked for a pair of binoculars to take with her, so she could see the birds hiding in the tree. She is even old enough now to enroll in some summer camps there!

toddler routines

The Significance of Nap Time

Establishing a Consistent Napping Schedule

Nap time is a sacred part of a toddler’s day—essential for their mood, behavior, and overall development, and also for your peace of mind. Establishing a consistent napping schedule helps regulate their body clocks, ensuring they get the rest they need to be their bubbliest selves. It’s recommended that toddlers get one daily nap that lasts anywhere between 1 to 3 hours, typically in the early afternoon, following lunchtime.

Aim for napping at around the same time each day to foster a habit, but don’t worry if you need to adjust the timing occasionally. Consistency is key, but some flexibility won’t disrupt their routine for the most part. Remember that the consistency of toddler routines before and after the nap is just as important as the schedule itself to differentiate clearly between active and rest periods for your toddler.

Even as our oldest daughter isn’t really taking naps anymore, and our youngest daughter is transitioning away from naps too, they still get a 2 hour rest period. This is just quiet time in their room. They are not required to nap/sleep, however, they can quietly play, look at books, etc. They’re favorite game is to build tents between their beds with blankets, then pretend they are camping and are keeping quiet from the bears.

Most of the times they play best together is in their room during rest/quiet time. There isn’t any arguing over toys, there isn’t a screaming match of who is sitting where, there isn’t the constant ‘mom/dad’. They literally become friends again during this time, and we as parents can finally take a moment for our self care, we can finish that conversation we’ve been trying to have all day, we can get some work done, etc.

This has become such a vital part in their routine, one day they told me ‘We don’t want to eat lunch today.’ When I questioned them why, they replied ‘because then we won’t need rest time.’ They know their daily routine is that it is rest time after lunch. Don’t worry, 30 minutes later they were ‘starving’ and trying to convince me it was just going to be a snack, not lunch, so they still didn’t need a rest time.

I actually almost let them get away without a rest time just because their brains put that together, but I thought about my future self and had to be the Mommy that stuck to the daily routine. The next day was an ‘Adventure Day’ so we ‘agreed’ they could skip rest time tomorrow. Which we still won in the end, because if they are in the car for longer then 30 minutes they fall asleep anyway.

Tips for Transitioning to Quiet Time Effectively

Transitioning to a peaceful quiet time can be a delightful bridge between the high energy of morning play and the essential rest of nap time. Think about incorporating calming activities that don’t require heavy engagement, like flipping through board books, working on simple puzzles, or drawing in coloring books. These help to wind down the excitement, signaling to your toddler that it’s almost time for rest.

To make these transitions smoother, consider a “5-minute warning” or use a visual timer that signals when it’s time to start winding down. You could even establish a ritual, such as reading a particular story or playing a specific soothing melody that your toddler will associate with forthcoming nap time. By making quiet time a consistent pre-nap practice, you help your child mentally prepare for a restful break in their day.

As I mentioned earlier, our kiddos take their rest time after lunch. This allows time for them to sit down, disengage, and get fully bellies. However, transitions can be hard if your kiddo is still at the stage of taking 2 naps a day. When our oldest daughter still had a morning and afternoon nap, we would have to close all the blinds in the house to signal to her it was time to shift and transition.

Even now that she is 5, if she is just too stimulated over something, and redirecting her isn’t working so well, we still will close some blinds and she will begin to regulate that energy. A lot of toddler routines use bath time in the evening to relax and start shifting that energy, however, baths can also be stimulating. Our kiddos are both fish and will not get out of the bath once they are in.

Some parents may find using a few minutes of screen time helps transition them as it gets them to sit down, and shifts from the activity they were doing. My only caution on that is to be careful with some cartoons. Granted every kiddo is different, however, our girls tend to get very stimulated by the bright colors cartoons tend to have.

Even think as adults, there are things we watch on TV that put us to sleep and there are things that keep us engaged and attentive. But we have found a lot of lullaby videos that they enjoy. Be sure to check out some of the sensory dancing dots videos. Even as an adult, I find it very calming and soothing.

Meal Planning and Preparation

Nutritious Lunch Ideas to Keep Energy Levels High

I spoke briefly on our breakfast routine, let’s take a look at lunch. When it comes to lunch, keep it simple yet nutrient-dense to maintain your toddler’s energy throughout the afternoon. A balanced lunch with a protein such as egg or cheese, coupled with fruit and a vegetable, followed by a nap/rest time, sets the stage for an afternoon of exploration and learning.

Nourishing lunches can include:

  • Sandwiches packed with lean meats or nut butter
  • Colorful vegetable sticks paired with hummus or yogurt dips
  • Whole-grain wraps filled with beans, cheese, and a sprinkle of herbs
  • Mini quiches packed with their favorite veggies
  • Leftover rotisserie chicken turned into a healthful chicken salad

Remember, meals are also an opportunity for toddlers to engage with food textures and flavors, helping them develop a diverse palate. If your kiddo is a snacker, as we talked about above, you might find their lunch to be a bit smaller then breakfast or dinner. That’s ok, they know when they are hungry and they know when they are full.

Dinner Time as a Family Affair

Dinner time isn’t just about eating—it’s a golden opportunity to unite as a family. This is when everyone can share stories, laugh about mishaps, or plan for tomorrow. Researchers agree that families who dine together often enjoy better communication and healthier food choices. And even if your toddler isn’t chatty, asking thought-provoking questions like “What made you smile today?” can encourage them to open up. Even when the kiddos are busy just eating, or trying to pester the other one, they will begin to engage in conversation as they hear my husband and I talk together.

For families with varying schedules, it’s fine if dinner isn’t the meeting point; any meal together can confer the same benefits. If evenings are more hectic, shift the family meal to breakfast or lunch. What matters is the togetherness, not the time on the clock.

Prior to the meal, involve your toddler in age-appropriate ways like washing the vegetables, setting the table or choosing a dinner topic. Post-dinner could involve group effort in tidying up—a team cleanup that teaches responsibility. Currently our oldest takes the dirty dishes to the sink, the youngest takes the silverware. They then help us put the dishes into the dishwasher and wipe down the table.

Evening Wind Down Rituals

Cultivating an Enjoyable Bedtime Routine

An enjoyable bedtime routine is one where your toddler learns to wind down their day with joyful anticipation. This could include a small treat, a warm bath, tooth-brushing, and a calm period of reading favorite bedtime stories, talking about the day, going on an after dinner walk, a dance party, etc. The key is consistency—following the same routine sends their little body the message that nighttime sleep is near, getting out last bit of energy, etc., which will help them drift off more easily.

Intersperse cuddles and quiet conversations, as this special parent-child time is as crucial for emotional bonding as it is for feeling secure. Include their input when possible—letting them pick the bedtime story or their pajamas fosters autonomy. And then, of course, the evening wouldn’t be complete without the quintessential goodnight kiss or hug to assure them of your love as they sail into dreamland.

Managing Bath, Book, and Bedtime with Ease

Mastering the triple B’s — Bath, Book, and Bedtime — can be a breeze with a little planning and teamwork. Aim to start the process at a consistent time each evening to signal that the day is winding down. A playful bath helps transition from the activities of the day to a calmer state, although on particularly tiring days, a speedy wash might just do the trick to keep energy levels from spiking.

Post-bath, make selecting a bedtime story part of toddler routines, which can be a quiet time to snuggle and foster a love for reading. Keep a selection of books nearby to streamline the process. Then, as bedtime beckons, turn down the lights, tuck your toddler into bed, and share a quiet moment expressing love and reassurance.

Remember, efficiency isn’t about rushing—it’s about moving through these basic evening rituals in a calm and collected manner to insure a great nighttime sleep and ease in the transition.

Sample Daily Toddler Routines for 2 or 3 Year Olds

Structuring Your Toddler’s Day: A Blueprint

Consider this blueprint as your foundational guide to structuring your toddler’s day with the kind of routine that can make both of your lives smoother. Start with an early riser’s wake-up at 7:15 a.m., perfect for some cuddles and giggles. Then, by 7:30 a.m., it’s time for a nourishing breakfast. After they’re fueled, at 8:00 a.m., get them dressed and teach the importance of oral hygiene. A session of reading and play at 8:30 a.m. will help their brains start firing.

Post-morning snack at 10:00 a.m. (If your kiddo is still taking 2 naps, you might be putting the first nap around here), unleash their creativity with arts and crafts by 10:30 a.m., followed by a musical interlude at 11:00 a.m. After enjoying a hearty lunch at 12:00 p.m., usher them gently to nap time at 12:30 p.m. Once they’re re-energized, offer a snack at 2:30 p.m., then it’s time for outdoor play at 3:00 p.m. As the evening rolls in, dinner happens at 5:30 p.m., creating a perfect opportunity for family time, followed by playtime, cleanup, and the bedtime routine.

This is merely a template, though, so feel free to fine-tune it to what keeps your family ticking harmoniously. I just want to help you to start thinking about how to structure your day to initiate a routine for your kiddo and yourself. Having one kid in school and one kid still at home, can cause for some hectic mornings, however, the youngest knows step one is getting sister to school. That is part of her routine.

Customizable Routines to Fit Your Family’s Needs

Your family is unique, and so should be your toddler’s routine. Customization is key in creating a schedule that aligns with your lifestyle, values, and your child’s temperament and needs. The beauty of customizable toddler routines is that it can start off with a general template and then be adapted – maybe your child thrives with longer outdoors time, or perhaps they need a quieter midday to recharge. Maybe weather is an issue that day and you need to adjust outside to accommodate that.

Flexibility allows for special activities on certain days, like a weekly visit to the library or a family game night that everyone looks forward to. Incorporating your toddler’s preferences can also encourage them to be more cooperative with the routine. Remember, the aim is to create a cycle that feels less like a strict plan and more like your family’s natural rhythm. We don’t need the structure to have school bells ringing to move onto the next activity. This is meant to make your life easier, not to cause more stress of sticking to a times schedule.

Troubleshooting Common Toddler Routine Difficulties

Dealing with Resistant Toddlers During Transitions

Dealing with a resistant toddler during transitions can be as challenging as a mini negotiation with a diplomat. The key is to stay calm, empathetic, and firm. Firstly, understand that transitions can be tough for them, often because they’re engrossed in their current activity or unaware of what’s coming next. By giving them a heads-up with a “5-minute warning,” you help them prepare mentally to switch gears.

Granted, most toddlers don’t have much concept of time, however, the warning allows them to start mentally preparing for the transition. I used ‘5 minutes’ to mean anything from 2 minutes to 10 minutes. Now that our oldest is in school, she is understanding time, and I need to become more precise with my timing warnings.

If they’re still reluctant, make the new activity seem more appealing or engage them in the process, like choosing the book to read before naptime or helping to pick out their clothes. And if resistance persists, intervention might be necessary— gently ushering them towards the next activity without too much discourse. Remember, consistency is crucial but mixed with a dollop of patience and creative solutions, you’ll navigate those tricky transitions just fine.

Just be careful to not bribe them to the next activity. Remember the ‘when-then’ trick. For example, ‘when we put away the art project then we can go see if the deer is on the nature trail.’ Instead of, ‘if you go on the nature walk I will pack your favorite treat’. This allows them the control to make the choice themselves, but also still letting your steer the routine.

Adjusting Your Toddler’s Routines as They Grow

As your toddler grows, their routine will inevitably need tweaks to match their evolving needs and rhythms. An older toddler might outgrow their morning nap, or their increased activity levels may require more substantial snack times. The key is to monitor their behavior and cues; signs of restlessness or boredom may indicate it’s time for an adjustment.

Be prepared to introduce new activities that meet their developmental milestones—puzzle solving or pretend play, for example. Likewise, be ready to phase out others that no longer hold their attention. And as they grow, involve them in the decision-making process. They’ll feel proud to have their say and more inclined to embrace the changes.

Currently our three year old is getting to the point where we can let her play in the backyard for a bit by herself. Our office overlooks the backyard, so it is becoming a win win in our routine adjustment. We can put her outside, keep the window open, she knows we are right there even though not outside. She gets some independent time to let her imagination go and we get some valued work time done.

Frequently Asked Questions

How rigid should my toddler routines be?

Your toddler’s routines should strike a balance between predictability and flexibility. It needs to be structured enough to provide a dependable framework for the day yet flexible enough to accommodate the occasional curveball life with a toddler throws your way. Expect to follow a general outline but be prepared to adjust as necessary for your child’s mood, health, and spontaneous moments of learning and discovery that shouldn’t be stifled by too rigid a plan.

What if my toddler refuses to adhere to toddler routines?

If your toddler is resisting the routine, first ensure it’s suitable for their age and needs. Then, consider using visual routine cards to help them understand what’s expected. Consistency is paramount, so stick with it. Sometimes, a bit of negotiation can help—allowing them to choose between two acceptable options, for example. Be patient; it often takes time for toddlers to adjust to new schedules.

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